Shanta Durga Temple
Shri
Shantadurga Temple is a private temple complex belonging to Goud Saraswat
Brahmin community. 33 km (21 mi) from Panaji at the foothill of kavalem village
in ponda Taluka, Goa, India.
H.H. Shrimad
Swamiji of ShriKavale Math is Spiritual head of Shree Shantadurga Saunsthan, Kavale.
Shree
Shantadurga is the Kul Devi (family deity) of many Gaud Saraswat Brahmin
families only.
This current
temple structure of shree Shantadurga Devanthan was built during the period
from 1713 AD 1738 AD by Naroram Rege Mantri. On the 4th of December
2016, the temple completed its 450th year of existence.
The temple
is dedicated to Shantadurga, the goddess who mediates between Vishnu and Shiva.
The deity is also called ‘Santeri’ colloguially. Purana talks of a battle
between Shiva and Vishnu. The battle was so fierce that the God Brahma prayed
to Goddess Parvati to intervene, which she did in the form of Shantadurga.
Shantadurga placed Vishnu on her right hand and Shiva on her hand and settled
the fight.
Shantadurga
is holding two serpents, one in each hand, representing Vishnu and Shiva.
Some of
local legends or beliefs often say that Shantadurga of Keloshi had gone to
Sankhwal, a village in Salcette Taluka to kill a demon named Kalantak that was
harassing the Brahmins. As a reward, she was given the name of Vijaya. The
Vijayadurga shrine was located in Sankhwal along with Shantadurga and Lakshmi
Narasimha but was later shifted to a place called Kerim in ponda Taluka during the
Portuguese invasions.
The current
temple was constructed during the reign of Maratha ruler Chattrapati Shahu of
Satara in about 1738 A.D. Naroram Rage Mantri originally from Kochara village
in the Vengurla Taluka, (Kokan) was a Mantri (Minister) in Chattrapati Shahu’s
Court at Satara (Grandson of Shivaji Maharaj) around 1723.
He obtained
finances to construct the new temple for the goddess from Shahu Maharaj of
Satara. The temple construction started around 1730. Due to his efforts, the
village of Kavalem was bequeathed to the Temple by Shrimant Bajirao Peshwa in
1738.
Comments
Post a Comment